PROPERTY PREPARATION

For the new lama owner, property preparation is the first step. Shelter and a “lama secure” area must be accomplished before the first animals arrive. The land should be well drained - lamas and mud do not mix well! Swamps are bad news too.

SHELTER

Shelter should include enough space that the lamas can be completely protected from our variety of elements and temperatures here in New Hampshire. Even a deep 3.5 sided rainproof shed can accomplish this purpose, situating the shed with the opening facing south is recommended. Lamas, unlike some animals, do not like to be crowded and will even sleep outside during inclement weather rather than be forced to sleep too closely. A wide door is also recommended as one “gatekeeper” lama can lie in a narrow doorway keeping the rest of the lama out. The shelter needs to provide approximately 25 square feet per adult llama. The floor should be dry. If the flooring is hard (i.e., cement) or damp, several inches of bedding is needed in the winter.

FENCING

Fencing can vary. Any type of fencing except barbwire can be considered. The recommended height is between 4-5 feet. The size of fenced-in enclosures should allow enough space for the lamas to run and exercise and maintain body tone. The old adage of 4 acres to one horse is reversed to 4 llamas to one acre. The fenced are should be available to the lamas except in stormy weather.

POISONOUS PLANTS

Several common plants are poisonous to lamas such as rhododendron, wild cherry, yews, and lupus. These must be completely removed from the enclosed area and kept out. The complete list can be obtained from county extension agents or you can purchase a Poisonous Plant Book put out by GALA (The Greater Appalachian Llama and Alpaca Association).